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The two National Congresses in 2020, which were postponed due to the impact of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic, are about to kick off on May 21. This year is the year of China's overall victory in building a well-off society, a decisive battle against poverty, and the year of the 13th Five-Year Plan. What are the highlights of the two meetings held in such a special period?
At present, the global production pattern, market pattern, industrial structure and development paradigm are undergoing trend changes. At the same time, the rise of trade protectionism, the deepening of geopolitical conflicts, and the global spread of the new crown epidemic are becoming major risk points that affect the stable development of the world economy. The risks of global economic recession are constantly gathering. The supply side and demand side of the textile industry are experiencing unprecedented impacts and are facing a huge risk test. To hedge the environmental impact, ensure the safety of industrial development, and give full play to the value of the industry, there is an urgent need to increase policy support for the industry.
At the two sessions this year, representatives from the textile industry across the country will propose policy recommendations on the restoration of industrial ecology, protection of industrial safety, and consolidation of industrial status.
Kaolin
NPC deputies,
President of Xi'an University of Engineering
Increase guidance and support for the development of the industrial textile industry
Industrial textiles are an important part of the new materials industry. They are not only widely used in the civilian production industry, but also play an important role in national strategic security. They are used in the prevention and control of New Coronary Pneumonia and SARS epidemic. Emergency rescue, oil spill disposal at sea, Tiangong, Beidou series satellites, Shenzhou spacecraft, launch vehicle launch, capital new airport construction, military and police equipment upgrades, etc. have all played important strategic support and material support roles. According to the prediction of the United Nations, by 2050, the global textile fiber processing will reach 253 million tons, of which, industrial textile processing will reach 170 million tons, accounting for 67.4%, and there is huge room for future development. In order to improve the relevant policy measures and guide and support the development of the industrial textile industry, Gaoling made the following suggestions:
One is to adjust the level of industrial textiles in the national economic statistical classification system and enhance the strategic position of the industrial textiles industry. The current "National Economic Industry Classification" (GB / T 4754-2017) can no longer meet the urgent needs of the development of the industrial textile industry, which is particularly unfavorable for the country's emergency resource collection, production organization and deployment of industrial resources. In order to adapt to the trend of rapid growth of industrial textiles in the world, help the development of industrial textiles in China and many emerging strategic industries downstream, improve the emergency mobilization system of the industrial textiles industry, it is recommended that government departments revise the "National Economic Industry Classification" standard To upgrade the manufacturing of industrial textile products, and establish four parallel categories: textile industry, textile apparel, apparel industry, chemical fiber manufacturing industry, and industrial textile manufacturing industry.
The second is the establishment of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Industrial Textiles to achieve comprehensive overall management of industrial textile standardization. It is recommended to establish a National Technical Committee for Standardization of Industrial Textiles to strengthen the standardization management function of the industrial textile industry, form a cross-departmental coordination mechanism through standardization, and mobilize more resources to serve environmental protection, emergency emergencies, safety protection, medical health In other fields, it will promote the seamless connection of upstream and downstream standards of the industrial chain and the improvement of supporting policies, and realize the comprehensive overall management and quality supervision of industrial textile standardization.
The third is to improve the national emergency reserve mechanism of masks and medical protective clothing, and to improve the supply guarantee capability under emergency conditions. In the process of prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic, especially in the early stage of the outbreak, some shortcomings and shortcomings have been exposed in the existing emergency reserve mode of masks and medical protective clothing. Improving the national emergency reserve mechanism for masks and medical protective clothing, and filling in the deficiencies in the vacancy system, is of great significance for effectively and quickly responding to outbreaks and protecting people ’s lives and health. It is recommended that government departments improve the standards of reserve varieties, scale, and timeliness, and form a tiered reserve system for central, local, and key enterprises; establish and improve a designated production system for masks and medical protective clothing, and guide social resources toward material reserves and production; encourage enterprises and social organizations to reserve Emergency supplies, and some spare capacity (equipment) will be given some financial subsidies after the epidemic to improve the supply of masks and medical protective clothing under emergency conditions.
Wang Wei
NPC deputies,
Deputy General Manager of Shanghai Textile Decoration Co., Ltd.
Accelerate the construction of the emergency material reserve system linked by the government and enterprises
After the major public health emergencies in China ’s new coronary pneumonia epidemic, masks on the market were generally out of stock. Medical alcohol, disinfectant, protective clothing, goggles and other medical supplies, equipment and medical supplies were once inadequate, which caused extreme outbreak control. The big challenge. Emergency material reserve is a key link in emergency material guarantee. In order to effectively deal with emergencies in the future, enhance the ability of medical and health care, food and other emergency materials deployment, it is urgent to establish and improve an effective emergency material reserve mechanism and configuration system.
To this end, Wang Wei suggested accelerating the construction of China's emergency material reserve system:
First, establish a structured national emergency material reserve system that combines national reserves and private reserves. The national reserves are mainly “government warehouse-style reserves”, and the private reserves are mainly “enterprise market-oriented reserves”. The structured national emergency supplies reserve system linked by the government and enterprises has changed from the original "government warehouse reserve" to "a certain proportion of government warehouse reserve + a certain proportion of enterprise marketized reserve". The market-oriented reserves of enterprises include finished product reserves and raw material reserves, as well as intermediate product reserves. The reasonable reserve form and structure guarantee the emergency reserve targets of "planned storage, sufficient reserve, low cost, and rapid deployment".
Second, emergency material reserves should be combined with industrial development. When formulating the quantity and management system of local emergency material reserves, the state should fully integrate and utilize various social idle storage resources and local production capacity according to the urban population, location and natural conditions, etc., and develop emergency material reserves and local industry development. Combined. For example, when carrying out physical reserves of tents, masks, food, medicines, etc., we should strengthen the distinction between the different material characteristics corresponding to "government warehouse-type reserves" and "enterprise market-based reserves". Warehouse storage for materials with long storage periods such as tents and masks, market-based storage for materials with short storage periods such as foods and medicines, production capacity storage for vaccine emergency materials, and contract protection to ensure future research and development With production.
The third is to increase China's medical material reserve product standards and international standards. It is necessary to draw on the losses and injuries caused by the difference between the product quality certification standards encountered in the export of Chinese medical epidemic prevention materials and the standards implemented by Western countries such as Europe, America and other countries. If there is no agreed international standard, take this opportunity to establish the Chinese standard, and build the Chinese standard into an international standard, so as to focus on the goal of establishing a community of human destiny, better play China ’s power in resisting global disasters, and embody the responsibility of major powers .
Dongyang Lai Chi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. has always been committed to the research, development and production of medical non-woven fabrics, spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, elastic non-woven fabrics, and non-woven fabric products. The elastic non-woven fabrics produced by it can be replaced, recycled, and reused, and can no longer worry about health problems.
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